A walk in shower replaces a tub or an old stall with an open, easy to enter shower. It can make a bathroom feel bigger and is easier and safer to use, especially as people age. The most important part is the waterproofing behind the tile.
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Reasons to choose a walk in shower
These are common reasons homeowners switch.
- Stepping over a tub edge is hard or unsafe
- A small bathroom that feels cramped
- A tub that is rarely used
- An old shower with leaks or cracked tile
- Wanting a more modern look
- Planning to stay in the home as you age

What to do right now
If your current shower leaks, stop using it and check the ceiling below. Hidden water damage should be fixed before a new shower is built.
- Measure the space you have
- Decide on a curbless or low curb entry
- Choose glass panels or a door
- Think about a seat, grab bars and a handheld shower
- Get written quotes
- Plan where to shower during the work
Design choices
Curbless or low curb
A curbless entry is easiest to use but needs the floor built to slope properly.
Glass panels
Fixed panels or doors keep water in and make the room feel open.
Waterproofing
A waterproof layer under the tile is essential to stop leaks into walls and floors.
Safety features
Grab bars, a seat, a handheld shower and non slip tile.

How a walk in shower is built
- The old tub or shower is removed and the area is checked for water damage.
- Plumbing is adjusted for the new drain and valve.
- The floor is sloped to the drain and a waterproof layer is installed.
- Tile, glass and fixtures are installed.
- Everything is sealed and tested for leaks.
Things to agree before work starts
- The waterproofing system that will be used
- Where blocking for grab bars will go, even if added later
- Glass, tile and fixture choices
- How hidden damage will be priced
- Warranty on waterproofing and workmanship

Questions to ask before you hire
- What waterproofing system do you use?
- Can the shower be curbless in my bathroom?
- Will you add blocking for grab bars?
- How will you price any water damage you find?
- What warranty covers leaks?
Frequently asked questions about walk in shower installation
How long does a walk in shower take to install?
Often one to two weeks, depending on tile, glass and any repairs.
Will removing my tub hurt resale value?
Keeping at least one tub in the home is often recommended for families with young children.
Is a curbless shower possible in any bathroom?
Not always. It depends on the floor structure. Your contractor can check.
Do I need a permit?
Usually for plumbing changes. Your contractor should pull it.
Learn more
Our main bathroom remodeling guide covers the wider picture, including what affects the cost and when to call a professional.
Looking for walk in shower installation? Call the number on this page to be connected with an independent local provider. For more background, see the FTC’s advice on hiring a contractor and avoiding home improvement scams.
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