Short answer: Salt Lake City winters bring frozen pipes, ice dams and, in spring, snowmelt that seeps into basements. Insulate exposed pipes, keep the attic cold with air sealing and insulation, clear snow away from the foundation, test your sump pump before spring, and dry any water quickly to prevent mold in finished basements.
Cold winters, heavy snow and many homes with basements make winter and spring the riskiest seasons for Salt Lake City water damage. This guide covers the main problems and how to prevent them.
Frozen pipes
- Insulate pipes in garages, crawl spaces and outside walls
- Disconnect hoses and shut off outdoor faucets before the first freeze
- Keep the heat on when you travel
- Open cabinet doors under sinks on outside walls during cold snaps

Ice dams
Heat escaping into the attic melts roof snow, which refreezes at the edge and backs water under shingles. Air sealing, insulation and ventilation are the lasting fix. Read our guide to ice dams.
Spring snowmelt and basements
- Shovel snow away from the foundation before it melts
- Keep downspouts extended
- Check window wells for snow and debris
- Test the sump pump and battery backup
- Watch finished basements for damp carpet and stains

If water gets in
- Stop the water source, or shut off the main valve for a burst pipe.
- Photograph damage.
- Remove wet carpet and pad in finished basements quickly.
- Dry within 24 to 48 hours to prevent mold.
Contractors in Utah are licensed by the Division of Professional Licensing, so check any provider’s license.

Read frozen pipes and basement waterproofing.
Local help in Salt Lake City

Quick answers: salt Lake City water damage
What causes winter water damage in Salt Lake City?
Frozen pipes, ice dams and snowmelt seeping into basements.
How do I prevent ice dams in Salt Lake City?
Air seal and insulate the attic, improve ventilation and clear snow from the lower roof.
Why does my basement leak in spring?
Snowmelt saturates the soil around the foundation. Drainage and a sump pump help.
Do contractors need a license in Utah?
Yes. Contractors are licensed by the Utah Division of Professional Licensing.
Who fixes water damage in Salt Lake City?
Sifixit can connect you with a local water damage restoration provider.
Related
This guide covered salt Lake City water damage. For more background, see FEMA’s flood insurance pages, and if you need help, Sifixit can connect you with a local provider.
This guide is general information for homeowners, not professional, insurance or safety advice for your situation.
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